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Urban population exposed to harmful levels of long-term road traffic noise (2017)

This indicator presents the percentage of people estimated to be exposed to harmful levels of environmental noise from roads in urban areas with more than 100,000 inhabitants. In accordance with the lowest available values used in noise mapping for measuring noise pollution under the END, 55 dB for the day-evening-night period was used as threshold values for the indicator.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2024-11-15
Date (Publication)
2024-11-15
Edition

01.00

Citation identifier
eea_s_term005_p_2017_v01_r00

Identifier

Code
10.2909/dc715734-5fe1-4d7f-bd2f-9957ec20cb5b
Point of contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

http://www.eea.europa.eu

Point of contact
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Health
  • Transportation

Extent

Temporal extent

Time period
2017-01-01 2017-12-31
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
Date
2026
Date type
Next Update
GEMET
  • human health
  • environmental noise
  • noise level
  • transportation
  • environmental policy
  • statistical data
Continents, countries, sea regions of the world.
  • EU27 (from 2020)

Reporting obligations
  • Strategic noise maps (DF 4 and DF 8)
EEA Management Plan
  • 2023 3.2.3

EEA topics
  • Environmental health impacts
  • Noise
  • Transport and mobility
  • Sustainability challenges
Unit of measure
  • Percentage

Reference period
  • Calendar year

Available breakdowns
  • Country

Resource constraints

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

License CC-BY 4.0 ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA).

Associated resource

Metadata Reference
Language
English

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • Microsoft Excel (.xls, .xlsx)

  • ascii (.csv, .txt, .sql)

OnLine resource

https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_s_term005_p_2017_v01_r00

OnLine resource

Direct download

OnLine resource

EEA indicator: Exposure of Europe’s population to environmental noise

OnLine resource

EEA Noise country fact sheets 2021

These country fact sheets summarise information on noise pollution for selected EEA member countries. The fact sheets are based on the latest official noise data reported every five years by EEA member countries under the Environmental Noise Directive (END).

OnLine resource

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Report

Name of measure

Frequency of dissemination

Measure description

Indicator is updated every five years.

Result

Value
Every 3+ years

Report

Name of measure

Timeliness

Measure description

New data points are disseminated within four year after the reference year.

Result

Value
> T+2 years

Report

Name of measure

Reference area

Measure description

Data are presented for all EU Member States except Greece.

Result

Value
All EU MS

Report

Name of measure

Comparability - geographical

Measure description

It should be noted that, for the data presented in this indicator, countries have used a wide variety of calculation methods and approaches in developing their noise maps. Therefore, the results of the different countries or years generated by different prediction methods may not be fully comparable and therefore trends reported should be interpreted with caution.

Some cities map all the streets while other cities map only the busiest roads. Please, see the noise maps in https://noise.eea.europa.eu/ to see the roads covered inside agglomerations. There is missing data in a set of cities that have been gap filled. Cities with gap-filled values: Bruges; Charleroi; Liege; Nicosia; Limassol; Alicante; Baix Llobregat I; Barcelones I; Barcelones II; Cordoba; Gijon; Las Palmas de Gran Canaria; Malaga; Murcia; Palma de Mallorca; Santa Cruz de Tenerife; Sevilla; Valladolid; Zaragoza; Baix Llobregat II; Albacete; Alcorcon; Algeciras; Almeria; Cadiz; Castellon de la Plana; Dos Hermanas; Elche; Girones; Jaen; Leganes; Logrono; Marbella; Mostoles; Salamanca; San Cristobal de La Laguna; Tarragona; Torrejon de Ardoz; Valles Occidental I; Valles Occidental II; Parla; Telde; Bethune; Bordeaux; Clermont-Ferrand; Douai - Lens; Grenoble; Lille; Lyon; Marseille; Metz; Montpellier; Nancy; Nantes; Orleans; Rennes; Rouen; Toulon; Toulouse; Tours; Valenciennes; Avignon; Saint-Etienne; Amiens; Angers; Angouleme; Annecy; Bayonne; Besancon; Brest; Caen; Calais; Chambery; Dijon; Dunkerque; La Rochelle; Le Havre; Le Mans; Limoges; Lorient; Maubeuge; Montbeliard; Mulhouse; Nimes; Pau; Perpignan; Poitiers Reims; Saint-Nazaire; Thionville; Troyes; Valence; Annemasse; Arras; Aubergenville; Beauchamp; Cannes; Hénin-Beaumont; Lens; Orsay; Roissy-en-France; Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois; Torcy; Trappes; Versailles;; Naples; Perugia; Pescara; Salerno; Bergen; Galati; Targu Mures; Kosicka .

Result

Value
All EU MS

Report

Name of measure

Time coverage

Measure description

Presented time series (including EU aggregates) starts in 2017.

Result

Value
< 5 years

Report

Name of measure

Comparability - over time

Measure description

Trends are difficult to establish because of methodology-related comparability issues between the reporting years (2007, 2012 and 2017) and must be interpreted with caution. However, comparisons of 2012 and 2017 data suggest that the number of people exposed to harmful noise levels has remained stable for most sources.

Result

Value
< 3 data points

Resource lineage

Statement

This indicator is based on data reported by EU Member States in accordance with Directive 2002/49/EC (the END).

It should be noted that, for the data presented in this indicator, countries have used a wide variety of calculation methods and approaches in developing their noise maps. Therefore, the results of the different countries or years generated by different prediction methods may not be fully comparable and therefore trends reported should be interpreted with caution.

Because of the incomplete reporting of the data by some countries, gap filling was performed to complete any missing information and ensure a full assessment of environmental noise in Europe. Detailed information on the gap-filling methodology can be found in ETC/ATNI (2021). Detailed completeness of the data by country can be seen in the EEA noise fact sheets available at: https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes/human/noise/noise-fact-sheets.



Methodology for gap filling:

Because of the incomplete reporting of the data by some countries, gap filling was performed to complete any missing information and ensure a full assessment of environmental noise in Europe. Detailed information on the gap-filling methodology can be found in ETC/ATNI (2021). Detailed completeness of the data by country can be seen in the EEA noise fact sheets.



Available breakdowns: Decibel (dB) intervals / total inhabitants number available (per 100000 data can be produced upon agreement).



Unit of measure: % percentage of inhabitants within urban areas exposed to unhealthy road traffic noise levels.



Source data: Environmental Noise Directive (END) - The obligation of EU Member States to assess noise levels by producing strategic noise maps for all major roads of more than 3 million vehicles a year, major railways of more than 30000 passes a year, major airports of more than 50,000 movements a year and roads, rails and aiports in urban areas of more than 100,000 inhabitants.

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Source
  • Noise data reported under Environmental Noise Directive (END)

Metadata

Metadata identifier
dc715734-5fe1-4d7f-bd2f-9957ec20cb5b

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

Point of contact

Type of resource

Resource type
Non geographic dataset
Name

Tabular dataset

Metadata linkage

https://doi.org/10.2909/dc715734-5fe1-4d7f-bd2f-9957ec20cb5b

Date info (Creation)
2024-10-24T09:26:30.939828Z
Date info (Revision)
2025-10-09T11:18:25.329788Z

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115/19139

Edition

1.0

 
 
Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Overviews

Spatial extent

Keywords

Available breakdowns

Country
EEA Management Plan

2023 3.2.3
EEA topics

Environmental health impacts Noise Sustainability challenges Transport and mobility
GEMET

environmental noise environmental policy human health noise level statistical data transportation
Reference period

Calendar year
Reporting obligations

Strategic noise maps (DF 4 and DF 8)
Unit of measure

Percentage


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Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.




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