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Imperviousness Change 2018-2021 (raster 20 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Jun. 2025

The Imperviousness Change (IMDC) 2018-2021 layer is part of the High Resolution Layer (HRL) Imperviousness. It contains the imperviousness change per pixel (increase or decrease in percentage) as derived from the difference between the Imperviousness Density (IMD) status layers for reference years 2018 and 2021, in an aggregated version of 20m spatial resolution. The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union’s Space programme.



The product is a raster dataset with 20-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). It is distributed as 100 x 100 km tiles that are fully conformant with the EEA reference grid.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2025-05-01
Date (Publication)
2025-06-18
Edition

01.00

Citation identifier
copernicus_r_3035_20_m_imdc-2018-2021_p_2018-2021_v01_r00

Citation identifier
DAT-14-en

Identifier

Code
10.2909/b862001d-6635-44c3-8448-d9e793188e8a
Point of contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Commission

https://commission.europa.eu

Owner

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service

JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu

https://land.copernicus.eu

Custodian

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

http://www.eea.europa.eu

Publisher

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk

JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu

https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk

Point of contact
Spatial representation type
Grid

Spatial resolution

Spatial resolution
20 m
Topic category
  • Environment
  • Imagery base maps earth cover

Extent

Temporal extent

Time period
2018-01-01 2021-12-31

Extent

N
S
E
W




Maintenance and update frequency
Continual
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Land cover
  • Land use
Continents, countries, sea regions of the world.
  • EEA38 (from 2020)

  • United Kingdom

GEMET
  • urban area
  • sealing
  • soil surface sealing
  • land use
  • built environment
  • built-up area
  • land cover
  • landscape alteration
Spatial scope
  • European
EEA topics
  • Buildings and construction
  • Soil
  • Land use

Resource constraints

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access

Resource constraints

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.



The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.



Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:



1. When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.



2. Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.



3. Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Additional Information

Pixel codes:



0 to 99: 0-100% Imperviousness Density decrease

100: Unchanged impervious areas

101-200: 0-100% Imperviousness Density increase

201: Unchanged non-impervious areas

255: Outside area

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • GeoTIFF

OnLine resource

HRL_NVLCC_IMDC_20m

CLMS_NVLCC_IMDC_C2018-2021_R20m

OnLine resource

WEkEO Portal

OnLine resource

Product Information & Technical Documentation

OnLine resource

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Report

Result

Title
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Resource lineage

Statement

The Imperviousness Change 2018-2021 layers (20m/100m) were derived by computing the difference between the Imperviousness Density status layers for the reference years 2021 and 2018 (IMD 2021 – IMD 2018) and applying a change mask, followed by an averaging operation to aggregate pixels to a coarser resolution (20m or 100m). The change mask, derived using the harmonic coefficients of NDVI data from 2018 and 2021, was used in the process as it served as a proxy for land-cover change.



Changes to previous release (2018):

- Introduction of a new production system and algorithm (U-Net CNN).

- Reduction of in-situ data dependency for dataset production.

- First Impervious Built-up Change (IBUC) layer (2018-2021).

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:3035

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:32740

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:32738

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:32620

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:
Maintenance and update frequency

Metadata

Metadata identifier
b862001d-6635-44c3-8448-d9e793188e8a

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

Point of contact

Type of resource

Resource type
Dataset
Metadata linkage

https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/b862001d-6635-44c3-8448-d9e793188e8a

Date info (Creation)
2025-02-10T13:02:44.926981Z
Date info (Revision)
2025-10-21T12:49:49.487814Z

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115/19139

Edition

1.0

 
 
Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Overviews

Spatial extent

Keywords

EEA topics

Buildings and construction Land use Soil
GEMET

built environment built-up area land cover land use landscape alteration sealing soil surface sealing urban area
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Land cover Land use
Spatial scope

European


Provided by

Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.




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