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Biogeographical regions, Europe 2016, ver. 1

The biogeographical regions dataset contains the official delineations used in the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) and for the EMERALD Network set up under the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention).



The Pannonian region of Serbia was missing in previous versions and this has been corrected in the 2016 version. Some Arctic islands which do not belong to the European part of Russia and which were erroneously included in previous versions have been removed.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2016-01-26
Date (Publication)
2016-01-26
Edition

01.00

Citation identifier
eea_v_3035_1_mio_biogeo-regions_p_2016_v01_r00

Citation identifier
DAT-85-en

Point of contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

http://www.eea.europa.eu

Point of contact

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

Custodian
Spatial representation type
Vector

Spatial resolution

Equivalent scale

Denominator
10000000
Topic category
  • Biota
  • Environment

Extent

N
S
E
W




Extent

Temporal extent

Time period
2011-01-01
EEA topics
  • Biodiversity
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Bio-geographical regions
Spatial scope
  • European
GEMET
  • biodiversity
  • biogeographical region
  • biogeography
INSPIRE priority data set
  • Pan-European biogeographical regions (Habitats Directive)

  • Directive 92/43/EEC

EEA Management Plan
  • 2015 1.7.2

Resource constraints

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access

Resource constraints

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

License CC-BY 4.0 ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).



Copyright holder: European Environment Agency (EEA) and for administrative boundaries (Administrative units 2010 at country level (1:1M) including Kosovo (UNSCR 1244/99), Oct. 2012) © EuroGeographics, © FAO (UN), © TurkStat Source: European Commission – Eurostat/GISCO

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • SHP

  • Spatialite

OnLine resource

https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_v_3035_1_mio_biogeo-regions_p_2016_v01_r00/

OnLine resource

Direct download

OnLine resource

https://bio.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/BioRegions/BiogeographicalRegions_WM/MapServer

OnLine resource

0

Biogeographical regions

OnLine resource

Europe's biodiversity - biogeographical regions and seas

Report

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Report

Result

Title
Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Resource lineage

Statement

Biogeographical boundaries were obtained from the EU Member States and from the Emerald Network countries. These were merged together to produce a European wide map of the biogeographical regions independent of political boundaries. A number of the regions were updated during the work under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) and in 2010 the Standing Committee to the Bern Convention adopted a number of changes according to progress in the setting-up of the Emerald Network.



Changes in version 2011:

• Improved boundaries for the following countries: Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovakia, Sweden.



Changes in version 2015:

• Update of coast lines (the Caspian and Black Sea)

• Update Ukraine from continental to Pannonian region

• Improved boundaries for the following countries: Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan



Changes in 2015, version 2:

• Errors in the delineation of the ATL region have been corrected.



Changes in 2016, version 1:

• Correction of the lack of Pannonian region in Serbia

• Removal of some Arctic islands which do not belong to the European part of Russia



The scale varies inside the dataset. Some regions, e.g. in EU countries, are 1:1 000 000 while other regions are 1:1 000 000 or even 1:10 000 000.

Hierarchy level
Dataset
Source
  • Administrative units 2010 at country level (1:1M) including Kosovo (UNSCR 1244/99), Oct. 2012
  • EEA coastline for analysis (line) - version 1.0, Jun. 2013

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:3035

Metadata

Metadata identifier
c6d27566-e699-4d58-a132-bbe3fe01491b

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Environment Agency

sdi@eea.europa.eu

Point of contact

Type of resource

Resource type
Dataset
Metadata linkage

https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/geonetwork/srv/api/records/c6d27566-e699-4d58-a132-bbe3fe01491b

Date info (Creation)
2016-01-26T10:37:07Z
Date info (Revision)
2025-10-09T11:14:06.483236Z

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115/19139

Edition

1.0

 
 
Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Overviews

Spatial extent

Keywords

EEA Management Plan

2015 1.7.2
EEA topics

Biodiversity
GEMET

biodiversity biogeographical region biogeography
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Bio-geographical regions
INSPIRE priority data set

Directive 92/43/EEC Pan-European biogeographical regions (Habitats Directive)
Spatial scope

European


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Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.




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