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Snow Cover Extent 2025-present (raster 1 km), global, daily - version 1

Snow cover is highly sensitive to changes in temperature (freezing/thaw) and precipitation (snowfall, rain, hail) and affects directly the albedo and thus the energy balance of the Earth’s surface. It is a relevant input parameter for weather forecasts and climate change observations. Snow stores a significant mass of water and, with its high dynamic, has a strong effect on regional and global energy and water cycles. Together with the Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) product from passive microwave sensors, that provides information on the water content in the snow on plain areas, up-to-date knowledge about the snow cover extent is an important information for hydrological runoff modelling and for assessing natural hazards such as flood events.



Snow cover is specified as Essential Climate Variable (ECV) by the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS).

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2025-12-01
Date (Publication)
2025-12-01
Edition

1

Edition date
2025-12-01T00:00:00
Citation identifier
clms_global_sce_1km_v1_daily

Identifier

Code
10.2909/5bdf0a9e-7635-4d26-b949-2beed6dec23e
Codespace

doi.org

Description

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Other citation details

https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/snow/snow-cover-global-v1-0-1km

Purpose

This product is first designed to fit the requirements of the Global Land Monitoring Service of Copernicus. It can be also useful for all applications related to the environment monitoring, climate research and hydrology.

Credit

The SCE products are generated by the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service, the Earth Observation programme of the European Commission. The research leading to the current version of the product has received funding from various European Commission Research and Technical Development programs. The product is based on Copernicus Sentinel-3A and Sentinel-3B SLSTR (copyright EU Copernicus and distribution by ESA) 1 km data for the main service, and on NOAA-20 VIIRS 750 m data (copyright NOAA) for the backup service.

Point of contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

European Commission

https://commission.europa.eu

Owner

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service

JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu

https://land.copernicus.eu

Custodian

European Commission's Joint Research Centre

https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/

Publisher

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk

JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu

https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk

Point of contact
Spatial representation type
Grid

Spatial resolution

Spatial resolution
0.01 deg
Topic category
  • Climatology, meteorology, atmosphere
  • Environment

Extent

N
S
E
W




Extent

Temporal extent

Time period
1 day composite day 2025-12-01
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
mmi:updateScope
Series

Resource format

Title

netCDF

Alternate title

Network Common Data Form

Date
Edition

4

EEA topics
  • Water
Spatial scope
  • Global
Continents, countries, sea regions of the world.
  • World
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Orthoimagery
GEMET
  • seasonal variation
  • monitoring
  • snow
  • remote sensing
  • hydrology
  • climate
  • environmental data
  • environmental monitoring
Theme
  • SNOW COVER

Place
  • NHEMI

Temporal
  • daily

  • 1 day composite

Resource constraints

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
no limitations to public access

Resource constraints

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints

The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.



The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.



Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:



1. When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.



2. Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.



3. Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • netCDF

Fees

Free for HTTP download

Ordering instructions

Products can be downloaded online via HTTP

Units of distribution

Per product

OnLine resource

OGC WMTS

OnLine resource

Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem download services

Units of distribution

Per product

OnLine resource

Copernicus Browser

OnLine resource

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Data quality info

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Report

Result

Title

Validation results conform CEOS LPV guidelines

Date (Publication)
2010-12-01
Explanation

https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/snow/snow-cover-global-v1-0-1km

Pass
true

Report

Result

Title
COMMISSION REGULATION (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services
Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation

This data set is conformant with the INSPIRE Implementing Rules for the interoperability of spatial data sets and services

Pass
true

Report

Result

Title
INSPIRE Data Specification on orthoimagery - Guidelines
Date (Publication)
2010-04-26
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Pass
true

Resource lineage

Statement

The input data are the 1 day Top of Atmosphere Reflectance measured by the SLSTR or VIIRS sensor.

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Spatial representation info

Number of dimensions
2
Cell geometry
Area
Transformation parameter availability
false
Check point availability
true
Check point description

Upperleft corner tiepoint

Description
Upperleft corner tiepoint
Identifier
upperLeftTiePoint
Name
Tie Point in upper left corner
Pixel orientation code

Reference System Information

Reference System Information

Code
EPSG:4326
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Metadata

Metadata identifier
5bdf0a9e-7635-4d26-b949-2beed6dec23e

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Contact
Organisation Individual Electronic mail address Website Role

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service

JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu

https://land.copernicus.eu

Point of contact

Type of resource

Resource type
Dataset
Metadata linkage

https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/5bdf0a9e-7635-4d26-b949-2beed6dec23e

Date info (Creation)
2026-02-26T10:47:05.496008Z
Date info (Revision)
2026-03-05T08:39:28.513215Z

Metadata standard

Title

ISO 19115/19139

Edition

1.0

 
 
Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Overviews

Quicklook of Snow Cover Extent

Spatial extent

Keywords

1 day composite SNOW COVER daily
EEA topics

Water
GEMET

climate environmental data environmental monitoring hydrology monitoring remote sensing seasonal variation snow
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0

Orthoimagery
Spatial scope

Global


Provided by

Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.




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